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Sudoku techniques · Hard

Hidden Pair in Sudoku

A Hidden Pair is two numbers whose candidates appear in only two cells of a row, column or box. Those two numbers must take those two cells, so every other candidate in them can be erased, which usually turns a cluttered pair of cells into a clean Naked Pair.

Why it works

Two numbers whose candidates together appear in only two cells of a row, column, or box claim those cells for themselves.

How to spot it

Count, do not look. For each number missing from a unit, note how many cells could still take it.

  • Two numbers with a count of two, landing in the same two cells, is a Hidden Pair.
  • The cells often carry four or five candidates, which is exactly why the pattern is hidden.
  • The elimination happens inside the pair, not outside it: the opposite of a Naked Pair.

Builds on

Worked example

These are the app's own lesson boards. Step through them the same way a hint does.

PatternAnswerContextBlockerElimination
Step 1 of 2
Hidden Pair: the pattern as the app draws it during a hint.
  1. 1

    In this row, 4, 8 appear as candidates only in these two cells.

  2. 2

    These two cells must contain 4, 8 between them, so we can remove any other candidates from those cells.